Liquidity Management

Reverse Repo Rate

The opposite of Repo Rate, used to manage excess liquidity in the system.

Reverse Repo Rate

Introduction

Reverse Repo Rate works opposite to repo rate and helps RBI manage excess liquidity.

Meaning of Reverse Repo Rate

It is the rate at which banks lend money to RBI for short durations.

Objective

RBI uses reverse repo to absorb surplus liquidity from the banking system.

High Reverse Repo Scenario

Banks prefer parking funds with RBI instead of lending, reducing money supply in the economy.

Low Reverse Repo Scenario

Banks find lending more attractive, increasing credit flow to the economy.

Relationship with Repo Rate

Reverse repo is usually lower than repo rate, creating an interest rate corridor.

Conclusion

Reverse repo rate is an effective liquidity absorption tool used by RBI.